Determination of some heavy metal content in orange juices consumed in Libya

Authors

  • Abdussalam Abdulwafi Amheisen Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, Bani Waleed University, Bani Walid, Libya Author
    • Mohamed Omar Abdalla Salem Author
      • Ghayth Mohamed Ali Author
        • Juhayna Abdulrazzaq Abdulrahim Author
          • Sana Jummah Saeid Momammed Author

            Keywords:

            Orange juice, Iron (Fe), Lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd), Copper (Cu), Atomic absorption spectrometry

            Abstract

            Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS) was used to assess the amounts of Cd, Cu, Pb, and Fe in ten samples of two separate types of orange juice. Both juices contained amounts of copper and iron, and one sample had a cadmium concentration. Juices marketed in Libya have a metal concentration below the acceptable limits established by health organizations. Although commercially available fruit juices are safe worldwide, more risk-based monitoring research has to be done to reduce exposure to harmful metals from fruit juice sources.

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            Published

            2025-07-05

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            Articles

            How to Cite

            Abdussalam Abdulwafi Amheisen, Mohamed Omar Abdalla Salem, Ghayth Mohamed Ali, Juhayna Abdulrazzaq Abdulrahim, & Sana Jummah Saeid Momammed. (2025). Determination of some heavy metal content in orange juices consumed in Libya. Al-Imad Journal of Humanities and Applied Sciences (AJHAS), 1(1), 01-04. https://al-imadjournal.ly/index.php/ajhas/article/view/3

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