Legal Protection of Women Against Digital Violence

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of digital violence against women in Libya by examining its concept and various forms, reviewing the general context of its prevalence at both the Arab and national levels, and evaluating the regulatory legal framework. The study relies on a descriptive and analytical approach to understand the dimensions of this phenomenon and identify the challenges facing the legal protection of women. The study concludes that digital violence poses an increasing threat to women's rights, particularly in light of weak national legislation, the absence of effective enforcement mechanisms, and the social and cultural factors that hinder efforts to combat it. The findings also reveal that women in Libya, especially activists, are exposed to high levels of digital violence, including harassment, defamation, and extortion. The study recommends the necessity of developing the legal framework to explicitly criminalize digital violence, strengthening the capacities of relevant institutions, and intensifying community awareness programs. Furthermore, it highlights the importance of supporting victims and providing effective reporting and protection mechanisms to help reduce the spread of this phenomenon and ensure a safe digital environment for women.