Ali Hamoudah Mahdi; Alsabra Alasmar Rafea Aswiss; Moataz Mohammed Ahmed Saieed; Geber Khalifa Geber. A Comparative Survey of Contemporary Challenges and Future Horizons in Steganography and Watermarking Across Digital Media. Al-Imad J. Humanit. Appl. Sci. 2026, 2 (2), 77-84.